图书馆理论与实践

图书馆在数字化时代面临守正与创新的双重使命。守正要求图书馆在数字化过程中注重文化原真性与多样性，避免文化失真或同质化，而创新则是利用新技术实现文化传承，使珍贵文献与文物焕发新生命力。图书馆需融合技术与文化，通过价值重构，服务模式“双轨制”发展以及跨界融合与生态共建等方式，拓展功能边界，实现资源多元化利用。北京城市图书馆作为参考案例，实现了从“知识仓库”到“智慧文化枢纽”的转变，表明图书馆在新时代守正与创新的关键在于技术与文化融合及服务模式智能化转型，具有普适性意义，为图书馆事业可持续发展提供了宝贵经验。

In the digital age, libraries face the dual mission of preserving tradition and embracing innovation. Preserving tradition requires libraries to focus on cultural authenticity and diversity during the digitalization process, avoiding cultural distortion or homogenization. Innovation, on the other hand, involves using new technologies to achieve cultural inheritance,giving precious documents and artifacts new vitality. Libraries need to integrate technology and culture by reconstructing values, developing a“dual-track”service model, promoting cross-sector integration, and building collaborative ecosystems. These approaches help expand functional boundaries and enable diversified use of resources.Taking the Beijing City Library as a reference case, it has transformed from a“ knowledge repository” into an“ intelligent cultural hub.” This demonstrates that the key for libraries in the new era to balance preservation and innovation lies in the fusion of technology and culture, as well as the intelligent transformation of service models. This has universal significance and provides valuable experience for the sustainable development of libraries.